The Complete Guide to Operational Digital Twins
Digital Twin Implementation Process
Successful digital twin implementations follow a structured approach that balances quick wins with long-term vision. Here's how we approach digital twin projects at Salt.
Phase 1: Discovery & Use Case Definition
Start by identifying the business problems you want to solve. Digital twins can address many use cases—predictive maintenance, process optimization, quality improvement—but trying to do everything at once leads to failure. Prioritize use cases by business value and feasibility.
Assess your data landscape: what sensors exist, what data is already being collected, what systems need integration. Identify gaps that need to be addressed. Define success metrics that will prove value.
Phase 2: Architecture & Data Foundation
Design the technical architecture that will support your digital twin. This includes decisions about IoT connectivity, edge vs. cloud processing, data storage strategy, and platform selection. Build the data pipelines that will feed the digital twin.
Don't underestimate the importance of data quality. Garbage in, garbage out applies to digital twins. Invest in data validation, cleansing, and contextualization.
Phase 3: Model Development
Build the models that represent your physical systems. Start simple—often a basic model provides significant value. Physics-based models are appropriate when the underlying behavior is well understood. Machine learning works well for complex systems where patterns exist in historical data.
Validate models against real-world data. Calibrate parameters until accuracy meets requirements. Document assumptions and limitations.
Phase 4: Platform Implementation
Deploy the complete digital twin solution with all layers integrated. This includes the data pipelines, model execution environment, visualization interfaces, and integration with operational systems. Consider scalability— pilot solutions need to expand to full production.
Phase 5: Operationalization
Train operators and stakeholders on using the digital twin. Establish operational procedures. Define governance for model updates and data quality. Monitor system health and model accuracy over time.
Phase 6: Continuous Improvement
Digital twins are never "done." Models improve with more data. New use cases emerge once the foundation is in place. Expand to additional assets and processes. The digital twin evolves as your operations evolve.